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To finance municipalities School boards and other public bodies
This
article, written by Louis Even in 1958, gave the figures of 1958. The
Federal Government who, in 1958, "sponged $5 billion" by
taxes, sponges $187 billion in 2004. The system has not improved far
from it! It is because our statesmen are less and less at the service of
the common good, and more and more at their own personal service, and
consequently, they have sold themselves to the Financiers who are more
and more robbing us of our goods, our freedoms, and of our personal and
family rights. It is the Babylon of the Apocalypse that is on the
throne, and who rules all of the peoples.
by Louis Even A general complaint Across the country, in the ten Canadian
provinces, the municipal administrations are complaining, not of having
too many local functions, but of the lack of financial means to fulfill
them appropriately. This is not surprising. When the Federal
Government, by direct or indirect taxes, has sponged $5 billion of the
taxpayers' money, and when the provincial governments have drawn another
sizeable slice (half a billion in Quebec), there remains very little to
be extracted from the citizens by the local, school, and municipal
administrations. Families hang on fiercely to the little that is left to
them; taxpayers, not without reason, cry out against any rise in
property tax, water tax, sales tax, etc. And local public bodies are
left with their tongues hanging. But why could we not finance smoothly ALL
that the country can supply in required goods and services whether
public or private in the sector, at the level, and at the site where
production takes place? We have not yet heard that municipalities
have found themselves incapable of constructing water systems, sewers,
or sidewalks because too many arms were employed in tilling the soil, in
making clothes, or in building houses, or because the provincial
government employs too many on its road construction, or the Federal on
its airports or arms factories. No, nobody is complaining about these
things. But, by a strange deformation of a system, though invented to
serve, we are not able to pay for all that we are able to produce,
because we have gotten into debt collectively. And, the deformation
still existing, we cannot dream of doing new developments without
contracting new debts. A monstrosity Also, ironically enough, the weaker a
public body is, the harder are the financial conditions imposed upon it.
The interest rates charged on loans are higher for local administrations
than for higher governments so that, in all humanism and fairness,
the contrary should take place. Why demand more of the small than of the
big? In a past issue of our journal, we had
mentioned a loan project of the city of Hull, on which the homeowners
demanded a referendum. In order to finance works evaluated at $375,000,
the city had to first promise to pay the Financiers $700,000. Why be
condemned to pay $700,000 for what costs $375,000? This is nothing new, not even for the city
of Hull itself. The year before, it wanted to borrow $745,000 for the
construction of a tank. A loan was given for 40 years, because the city
was too poor to reimburse sooner, and because it was too poor to
reimburse it quickly. The Financiers made, as a condition, not only a
reimbursement of $745,000 but, over and above, $1,111,907 in interest.
Therefore, because of its poverty, it had to pay $1,856,907 for what
would have cost $745,000. The taxpayers refused to give the city
permission to contract this loan, and so, they had no tank although
the execution of the project was possible. The tank would have been
built if the money would have been there... One is always obliged to
choose between paralysis and indebtedness! How can a civilized country accept the
burden of such a financial regime? Realities that serve, falsities that rob How can we free ourselves from such a
monstrosity? Simply by forcing the financial regime to fulfill its own
function, at the same rate and with the same ease as the productive
regime fulfills its function. The function of the productive system is
obviously to produce, not to destroy. And it carries it out: it
produces; it produces efficiently and well. The function of the
financial system is to finance, not to rob. So, the present system
finances wrongly, and it robs producers and consumers. Let us go back to the last example cited,
in the case of Hull: There is nothing wrong with the city taking 40
years to repay a loan made for the construction of a tank. It is quite
normal, because the tank should last at least 40 years. To have the financial system in accordance
with realities, credits must be issued in keeping with the volume and
rate of production, and cancelled with the volume and rate of
consumption. Immediate production of a wealth of $745,000: immediate
issuance of credits totaling $745,000. Gradual wear of produced wealth:
gradual withdrawal of credits corresponding to the wear (to consumption
when consumer goods are concerned). What is not in conformity with reality is
to withdraw $1,856,907 from circulation. This cannot correspond to the
wear (or depreciation, or consumption). There cannot be more wealth
consumed than what was put into existence. There cannot be a consumption
of $1,856,907 for a production of $745,000. Two bricks cannot
disintegrate where there was only one laid. This is not only discord, falsehood; this
is also theft. To demand $1,856,907 for something that costs only
$745,000 is to rob, and to rob on a large scale. Demand for money at low interest rates At one of its national congresses, the
Federation of Mayors and Municipalities of Canada called for an urgent
reform in the domain of credits to municipalities. It asked that the
authorities constitute a special fund where towns and cities could
obtain money at low interest rates. It is an orientation, still timid and imprecise,
towards at least an alleviation of financial charges weighing on
municipalities. (Alas! It is not only municipalities who suffer from the
system.) But the Federation did not specify what
authorities should constitute these funds, nor by whom the funds should
be supplied. If it is simply a question of funds
constituted from taxes, federal or provincial, to loan to municipalities
at low interest rates, this could lighten the task of the town councils,
but not of the taxpayers. The same taxpayers would still pay to two or
three places. And if they cannot supply money to the municipality
directly, how could they better supply it by a detour? If the funds in question come from loans
made by a higher government, which assumes a part of the interest and
which imposes only the remainder of the rates on the municipalities,
this does not correct anything either: the taxpayer will pay the two
slices; one to his town council, the other to the higher government. The suggestion worthy of consideration
would be for the account in question to be supplied through credits
issued by the Bank of Canada, and then be administered by the funds.
These credits, based upon the available production capacity of the
country, are in reality a good of society. To open up channels of
circulation for these to serve and channels of circulation for these to
return, after having served, costs nothing but the expense of writing
and administration. These expenses could amount to a quarter, or at the
most, a half percent. It is the only charge that such a fund, not
established for profits but for public service, should demand from a
public body which puts its credits into action for the good of the
community. This still would not be Social Credit. In a
Social Credit financial system, the credit withdrawals would be made
only in proportion with the total of all kinds of consumption to the
total of all kinds of production. And if, in the course of their
circulation, these financial credits give rise to more production than
consumption, the reimbursements would be less than the amounts put into
circulation for the good reason that while some production is not
consumed, the means of payment must remain available to pay as the
production is consumed. But without yet being out of the system,
the establishment and utilization of the suggested funds would already
free the municipal administrations from the detestable role of being a
servant to a regime of robbery that is imposed on them today. There
would be no need for them to extort from their taxpayers $1,856,907 to
pay for what costs only $745,000. The same organism the Bank of Canada,
or a mechanism attached to it could also allow school boards and
other public bodies, greater or smaller, to use the production capacity
of the country, without these public bodies having to tax their subjects
one-and-a-half times or twice the price. The taxpayers, that is, the families, would
profit. It would already be a beginning, while awaiting a financial
system entirely in keeping with realities, at the service of the
community and of all the members, without exception, such as is
advocated by Social Credit. Louis
Even This article was published in the August-September, 2004 issue of Michael. |